Romans 10:17
So then faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.
Romans 10:17
**Meaning & Context** (200 words)
This verse states the mechanism of faith: faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God. It places emphasis on revelation as the catalyst for belief. In Romans 9–11, Paul has been unpacking the role of grace, preaching, and Israel’s response. The hearing here is not only passive perception but a receptive listening that leads to trust. The “word of God” encompasses the gospel proclamation and Scripture itself—a divine speech act that awakens faith. In the contemporary setting, this verse affirms why Scripture reading, preaching, and teaching are central to spiritual formation. It also counters the notion that belief arises from inner sentiment alone or from external works; rather, it is the Spirit-enabled reception of God’s message.
**Theological Significance** (150 words)
The verse anchors faith in God’s communication rather than mere human effort. It highlights the word as the primary instrument by which God reveals truth and creates faith. This aligns with the biblical pattern that faith is a response to God’s speech. It also emphasizes dependence on Scripture as the norming voice for the church. The emphasis on “hearing” invites listeners to engage with humility and openness, allowing the Spirit to illuminate. In Paul’s argument about Israel and the Gentiles, it underscores that belief is not automatic; it must be engaged with the trustworthy message of the gospel.
**Modern Application** (150 words)
Practically, this verse invites disciplined intake of Scripture and faithful preaching. Make space daily for hearing God’s Word—read, listen to sermons, meditate on the gospel, and discuss it with others. Cultivate a posture of receptive listening: ask God to reveal truth, confess biases, and invite the Spirit to apply the Word to your life. Share the gospel with others, knowing that faith often grows as people hear the Word in a community of faith. If you’re growing in faith, seek deeper study of Scripture to hear what God is saying in broader contexts, not just your own experience.
**Cross-References**: Romans 1:16-17; Romans 15:4; 2 Timothy 3:14-17; James 1:21; 1 Peter 2:2