Psalms 78:70
He chose David also his servant, and took him from the sheepfolds:
Psalms 78:70
The verse shifts to a personal example of God’s providence in leadership: “He chose David also his servant, and took him from the sheepfolds.” This pivot from a national focus to an individual demonstrates how God’s redemptive plan advances through humble origins. David’s pastoral background makes his later kingship remarkable: a shepherd chosen and prepared by God to shepherd the people. This distinction between humble beginnings and divine purpose echoes themes found earlier in Scripture where God elevates the lowly to fulfill His promises (e.g., Samuel and Jesse’s sons, Gideon). The imagery of the sheepfold ties David’s future role to protective care for Israel, aligning his leadership with shepherd-like oversight rather than oppressive rule. The historical context also reflects a theology of divine election: God uses ordinary means to accomplish extraordinary ends, reinforcing the mobility of God’s grace within the fabric of Israel’s history.
Theological themes include divine selection, humble origin, and pastoral authority. David’s selection foreshadows the ideal king—one who leads with wisdom, courage, and faithfulness, seeking God’s heart rather than personal gain. This sets up the biblical expectation that true leadership in God’s kingdom is rooted in service, humility, and dependence on the divine promises. It also foreshadows the Messianic expectation: Jesus, the ultimate Good Shepherd, descends from David’s line, fulfilling the covenantal hope of a king who shepherds God’s people with righteousness.
Practical reflections:
- In leadership, value character and calling over status or pedigree.
- When raising leaders in your community or family, look for readiness to serve, teachability, and a heart for others.
- In your own life, consider how God uses humble starts. Your “sheepfold” season may be training for greater service.
- Embrace a shepherding mindset in relationships: protect, guide, and care for those entrusted to you.
Ultimately, this verse invites patience: God’s timing often involves quiet preparation before public responsibility.
Cross-References: 1 Samuel 16:11-13; Acts 13:22; Psalm 78:72; 2 Samuel 5:2-4; Jeremiah 23:5