Psalms 78:66
And he smote his enemies in the hinder parts: he put them to a perpetual reproach.
Psalms 78:66
This verse concludes the dramatic sequence: God “smote his enemies in the hinder parts: he put them to a perpetual reproach.” The phrase “hinder parts” suggests a blow to the rear, a symbolic defeat of pursuit and retreat in battle. The enemies were scattered, and their defeat became a perpetual reproach—an enduring memory of failure and humiliation. The verse frames divine victory as not merely strategic success but an ethical and spiritual turning point, restoring dignity to Israel after a season of shame. It emphasizes the justice of God in dealing with opponents and the vulnerability of those who oppose the divine will. The verse captures a moment of vindication after a length of discipline and hardship.
Theologically, this verse reinforces God’s role as defender of his people and judge of their enemies. Victory is portrayed as a sign of divine fidelity and mercy toward the faithful. It also reminds readers that God’s judgments have enduring consequences, shaping collective memory and identity. The image of perpetual reproach underscores the seriousness of rebellion and the long-term consequences of turning away from God.
In contemporary life, the verse can be read as a reminder that righteousness often requires steadfast faith and perseverance through trials. It encourages seeking justice and standing firm against forces that threaten the vulnerable. Practical wisdom includes trusting in God’s justice rather than taking vengeance, and focusing on healing and restoration after conflict. In personal life, it may translate to overcoming adversaries through integrity and virtue rather than retaliation, allowing God to vindicate in due time.
Cross-References: Romans 12:17-21; Deuteronomy 25:17-19; Psalm 44:8; Joshua 10:42; 1 Samuel 17:47