Psalms 48:1
Great is the LORD, and greatly to be praised in the city of our God, in the mountain of his holiness.
Psalms 48:1
This opening line of Psalm 48 elevates the LORD’s greatness, specifically praising Him “in the city of our God, in the mountain of his holiness.” The psalm turns attention to Zion and the temple, central symbols of divine presence, protection, and judicial authority in Israel’s spiritual geography. The phrase “great is the LORD” sets a universal assessment of God’s grandeur, while “the city of our God” emphasizes a tangible, communal locus where God’s people experience His activity. The “mountain of his holiness” evokes the lofty, set-apart nature of God—dwelling in purity and glory. The psalmist uses city and mountain imagery to remind readers that God’s presence is accessible in worship and protected by His sovereignty. The setting is both historical (Jerusalem and its fortifications) and eschatological (God’s ultimate dwelling among His people).
Theologically, this verse anchors God’s eminence and nearness to His people. It ties divine majesty to a habitable space where worship happens and justice is enacted. The holiness of God is not abstract; it is felt in the city where God’s people gather, learn, and bear witness. The combination of “great” and “holy” underscores that God’s power is exercised through moral purity and covenant faithfulness. It also foreshadows the biblical trajectory toward a new, holy city—God dwelling with His people (Revelation 21). The verse invites confidence in God’s real, present rule and protection.
This invites modern readers to cultivate awareness of God’s presence in your local “city of God”—your church, neighborhood, and family. Create spaces—homes, churches, or online communities—where God’s greatness is celebrated with humility and reverence. Practical steps: dedicate a regular time for corporate worship as a community, serve the city together, and steward resources for justice and mercy in ways that display God’s holiness. When facing fear about the future or political instability, return to the truth that the Lord is great and dwelling among His people. In personal life, pursue holiness in daily choices—honesty in work, kindness in relationships, and integrity in leadership—so that the city’s reputation reflects God’s character.
Cross-References: Psalm 46:4-5; Isaiah 2:2-3; Revelation 21:2-3; Psalm 84:4; Psalm 27:4