Psalms 23:1
The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want.
Psalms 23:1
“The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want.” This opening line of Psalm 23 introduces a pastoral metaphor: God is the shepherd who tends, guides, and protects His sheep. In Israel’s agrarian world, a shepherd personally knows each sheep, leads them to food and water, guards them from danger, and brings them to safe pastures. The phrase “I shall not want” reflects contentment rooted in secure relationship with God, not in abundance of possessions. The psalm invites trust: even amid danger, the shepherd’s care ensures sufficiency. The wider Psalm expands on God’s provision, guidance, and care, turning fear into confidence as one rests in God’s leadership.
The verse reveals God’s character as caregiver, guide, and provider. It emphasizes God’s intimate knowledge of each believer and His faithfulness to meet needs. It also foreshadows Jesus’ own "I am the good shepherd" claim in John, highlighting the continuity between Old Testament imagery and New Testament revelation of God’s redemptive care through Christ.
Application: cultivate trust in God’s provision rather than chasing after every want. Practically this means evaluating how you spend, what you pursue, and where you place security. In daily life, invite God to lead—begin with prayer before decisions, seek His guidance in finances, and practice contentment. In relationships, care for others as a shepherd would: protect, guide, and encourage. If you’re in leadership or caregiving roles, reflect this shepherding posture—listening, defending the vulnerable, and providing clear direction. The psalm invites you to posture your heart in dependence on God’s daily provision.
Cross-References: Psalm 23:2-3; Psalm 91:1-2; John 10:11-14; Philippians 4:19; Matthew 6:25-34