Proverbs 3:9
Honour the LORD with thy substance, and with the firstfruits of all thine increase:
Proverbs 3:9
This verse introduces “honour” for the Lord through one’s resources: “Honour the LORD with thy substance, and with the firstfruits of all thine increase.” In agrarian Israel, firstfruits were offerings given at harvest to acknowledge God’s provision. They symbolized priority—putting God first in the economy of life, not merely donating surplus after personal spending. The instruction challenges a consumer mindset and invites worship through giving. The phrase “substance” covers wealth, possessions, and earnings, indicating a holistic devotion that permeates finances, work, and generosity. The practice of offering firstfruits also fostered trust: it acknowledged that yields come from God, and withholding would imply a lack of trust in divine provision. This verse sits within a biblical ethic of generosity and gratitude as acts of worship rather than mere duty.
The verse anchors generosity in worship, not mere philanthropy. It emphasizes God as the rightful Owner of all things and humans as stewards. Firstfruits symbolize priority of God’s kingdom in daily life, foreshadowing the New Testament emphasis on Christ’s lordship over all possessions and the attitude of cheerful giving (2 Corinthians 9:6-8). It invites readers to reorder values: there is a testing of trust—do we honor God with the full domain of life, including wealth? Theologically, it proclaims that material realities serve a spiritual purpose: to cultivate dependence on God, generosity toward others, and gratitude for divine provision.
Practically, start with a budget that prioritizes God’s work—tithes, offerings, and missions—before personal splurges. Consider firstfruits thinking not only about gifts but time and talents: dedicate a portion of your income and time to the kingdom’s work. Be mindful of needs in your community and churches; generosity strengthens relationships and fosters trust in God’s provision. If facing financial constraints, reflect on contentment and stewardship rather than greed. Use resources to bless others and invest in lasting values. The underlying wisdom is that money is a tool whose true purpose is to reflect God’s ownership and cultivate generosity.
Cross-References: Malachi 3:10; Proverbs 11:24-25; 2 Corinthians 9:6-11; Deuteronomy 26:2-3; Luke 12:33-34