Matthew 1:10
And Ezekias begat Manasses; and Manasses begat Amon; and Amon begat Josias;
Matthew 1:10
This verse continues the genealogy: Ezekias (Hezekiah) begat Manasses (Manasseh), who begat Amon, who begat Josias (Josiah). The era spans the late 7th to early 6th centuries BCE, a time when Israel faced idolatry, reform, and eventual exile. Hezekiah is remembered for trust in God and reform, yet his son Manasseh is infamous for religious apostasy. The juxtaposition captures a cyclical pattern in Israel’s history: faithfulness yields blessing; faithlessness invites correction. Matthew records these names to situate Jesus firmly within a history of kings who faced moral and spiritual battles, showing that redemption’s work continues even through seasons of rebellion and reform. The list also implies prophecy’s precision: God’s promises persist through changing rulers and turbulent times.
Manasseh’s reign highlights the seriousness of idolatry and its consequences, while Josiah’s later reforms reveal God’s mercy and the possibility of post-exile spiritual renewal. Theologically, this section underscores human responsibility within God’s sovereignty: leaders influence the nation’s spiritual climate, yet God’s faithfulness outlasts human failure. The lineage through Manasseh to Josiah contributes to the messianic expectation that the Messiah enters a real, often fragile, political-religious landscape. It also foreshadows how Jesus will bring true reform not merely by political power but by inaugurating the kingdom of God from within.
Recognize the real messiness of leadership and history in your own context. Positive changes often follow deep failure, not flawless planning. Practical steps: pray for leaders and institutions, supporting gracious reform rather than cynicism. If your family history bears painful moments, invite God’s healing into the narrative and seek reconciliation. Remember that even kings who faltered can be part of God’s larger plan, reminding us that redemption is possible for people and communities when turning back to God is sincere. In everyday life, pursue reforms in your own habits, relationships, and workplaces with integrity, humility, and reliance on God’s guidance.
Cross-References: 2 Samuel 7:12-16; 1 Kings 15-22; 2 Chronicles 29-31; Jeremiah 15:1-2; Romans 11:29.