Luke 6:15

Luke 6:15

Luke 6:15 continues the apostles’ list with Matthew, Thomas, James son of Alphaeus, and Simon called the Zealot. The pairing of Matthew (a former tax collector) with zealot Simon showcases the surprising breadth of Jesus’ calling—reconciling differing social squares within a single mission. It demonstrates that the Kingdom can unite unlikely allies. The inclusion of Thomas, known for doubt, also hints at the invitation to honest questions within the team. Luke’s careful naming emphasizes the diversity and humanity of those who would bear witness to Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection.

Theologically, this verse highlights the transformative scope of Jesus’ mission: even those with conflicting loyalties and convictions can become partners in God’s work when united by the Gospel. It reveals a forward-looking unity that transcends prior social boundaries and political affiliations, foreshadowing the Gentile mission and the Church’s inclusive identity.

Modern readers can draw comfort and challenge from this: God uses imperfect people gathered into a common purpose. Consider your own community: do we allow diverse gifts and viewpoints to enrich mission, or do divisions harden our hearts? Practical steps: intentionally collaborate with people who differ from you—different backgrounds, beliefs, or approaches—to accomplish shared goals, whether in service projects, church ministries, or community outreach. Embrace the strength of unity in diversity for the sake of others.

Cross-References: Acts 1:13-14; Romans 12:4-8; 1 Corinthians 12:12-27; Galatians 3:28