Luke 6:14
Simon, (whom he also named Peter,) and Andrew his brother, James and John, Philip and Bartholomew,
Luke 6:14
Luke 6:14 lists four pairs of brothers—Simon Peter and Andrew; James and John; Philip and Bartholomew. This verse opens a catalog-style presentation of the apostles, highlighting the social and familial networks within Jesus’ circle. The inclusion of brothers underscores the human dimensions of Jesus’ mission: God works through ordinary relationships and communities. The names also reflect a broader historical memory: these individuals were known within Galilean life and had varying backgrounds, instruments, and personalities. The text emphasizes diversity in unity as Jesus brings together people from different walks of life for a common mission.
Theological threads include God’s use of everyday relationships to advance the Kingdom and the credibility of Jesus’ selection, given these men’ backgrounds. The brothers’ presence signals partnership (Peter with Andrew; James with John) and readiness to collaborate in the mission. Luke’s emphasis on naming reinforces identity and authority—the apostles will be recognized by their communal life and their proclamation of the good news.
Practical takeaway: value collaborative mission within family and friendships. Consider how you and a sibling, friend, or colleague might partner in service or ministry. It invites us to reflect on how our strongest bonds can become channels of grace for others. It also encourages us to diversify our networks—people who bring different gifts, perspectives, and backgrounds—to fulfill a common purpose under God.
Cross-References: Matthew 10:2-4; Mark 3:16-19; Acts 1:13-14; John 1:40-42