John 20:22
And when he had said this, he breathed on them, and saith unto them, Receive ye the Holy Ghost:
John 20:22
**Meaning & Context** (200 words)
John 20:22 states, “And when he had said this, he breathed on them, and saith unto them, Receive ye the Holy Ghost.” This moment marks a pivotal surge in the Spirit’s activity among the earliest followers. The imagery of breath evokes life, akin to God breathing life into Adam. Jesus’ breath and the gift of the Spirit inaugurate a new era in which believers are empowered for witness, service, and transformation. In John’s Gospel, this breath is not the same as Pentecost but anticipates the Spirit’s later, fuller outpouring in Acts 2. The act also refines the apostles’ vocation: they are empowered to carry forward Jesus’ mission with spiritual authority, including forgiveness and discipline. The timing suggests that the Spirit’s presence is essential for the church to move from fear to fearless proclamation.
**Theological Significance** (150 words)
This verse highlights the Spirit’s central role in new life, empowerment, and ecclesial authority. The Holy Spirit’s reception signifies forgiveness of sins and the restoration of spiritual power for mission. Theologically, it foreshadows Pentecost and the ongoing indwelling of the Spirit in believers today, enabling moral transformation, gifts for edification, and bold witness.
**Modern Application** (150 words)
Ask God to fill you with the Holy Spirit daily. Seek increases in spiritual discernment, courage to speak truth with love, and the grace to forgive as Jesus forgave. Practical ways: begin each day with a brief prayer for the Spirit’s guidance, engage in spiritual disciplines (Scripture, worship, fasting), and use your gifts in service—whether hospitality, teaching, mercy, or leadership—in your church or community. If you sense spiritual deadness or fear, invite the Spirit to renew you, asking for encouragement and boldness to act in alignment with Christ’s mission.
**Cross-References**:
- Acts 2:1-4 (Pentecost)
- Romans 8:9-11 (Spirit of life)
- 1 Corinthians 12:4-11 (Spiritual gifts)
- Ephesians 1:13-14 (seal of the Spirit)