John 19:39
And there came also Nicodemus, which at the first came to Jesus by night, and brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about an hundred pound weight.
John 19:39
John 19:39 introduces Nicodemus, described earlier as one who came to Jesus by night (John 3:1-21). Here, Nicodemus brings a large mixture of myrrh and aloes—about a hundred pounds—used to anoint Jesus with fragrant spices for burial. The quantity signals both devotion and wealth. Nicodemus appears as a representative of Jewish leadership’s gradual shift toward belief, moving from distant curiosity to intimate discipleship. His nighttime approach in the prior episode contrasts with the open boldness he shows now, aligning his actions with public faith as he participates in Jesus’ burial. The scene also reflects Jewish burial customs of the period: spices and linen, a respectful handling of the dead, and careful preparation before placing Jesus in the tomb.
Nicodemus’ actions, alongside Joseph of Arimathea, demonstrate transformed faith expressed through costly devotion. The spices symbolize honor for Jesus’ body and anticipation of the victory over decay. The 100 pounds underscore that mere sentiment isn’t enough; costly sacrifice accompanies true belief. Theologically, this links belief in Jesus to practical acts of service and reverence. Nicodemus, once secretive, becomes a participant in the community’s witness to Jesus’ crucifixion and burial, foreshadowing the universal reach of the gospel—Gentile and Jew alike responding to the crucified Lord. The scene also foreshadows the resurrection: spices prepared for burial become a prelude to the empty tomb.
There are times when faith requires visible, costly acts. If you’re tempted to keep your beliefs private, consider what it would look like to invest your resources—money, time, influence—in a way that honors Jesus. Practical steps: support a pastor or ministry with monthly giving, mentor someone in need, or advocate for justice in your community as a faithful witness. Nicodemus teaches that spiritual curiosity, when transformed by grace, grows into tangible generosity. Let your life bear fragrant evidence of faith, not just words. If you’ve hesitated to join a church or group, this is a cue to take a step of trust, inviting others to witness your commitment.
Cross-References: Psalm 45:8; Luke 24:1; Matthew 27:57-60; John 4:34-38