Isaiah 9:6
For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace.
ISAIAH 9:6
This is one of the most famous Messianic verses: a child is born who will bear the governance and have a divine name designation. The “government shall be upon his shoulder” image conveys responsibility and authority. The fivefold title—Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace—paints a portrait of a ruler whose identity fuses humanity and divinity. The phrase “unto us a child is born … unto us a son is given” emphasizes both humanity (child) and divine gift (son given). In the immediate historical setting, it reassured a people under threat that God would empower a leader who embodies wisdom, strength, permanence, and peace. The titles together declare that true kingship in God’s plan rests on divine wisdom and God’s character, not mere political prowess.
This verse crystallizes the doctrine of the incarnation and the nature of the Messiah. The juxtaposition of “the mighty God” with “a child” is paradoxical—God’s power entered human history in weakness, revealing the depth of divine condescension and love. Each title contributes to a fuller Christology: Wonderful (astonishing acts of God), Counsellor (wise governance), mighty God (divine strength), everlasting Father (secure, loving leadership), Prince of Peace (shalom governance). The verse lays the theological groundwork for understanding Jesus as both divine and human, appointed to administer God’s rule with justice and mercy. It also anchors the hope that God’s rule will eventually reconcile creation and bring true peace.
In daily life, lean into wisdom that surpasses human cleverness: seek counsel that aligns with God’s revealed will. When you face leadership decisions at work or in the home, ask whether your plan reflects the “Prince of Peace” values—justice, mercy, and restoration rather than domination or fear. Consider how you model authority: do you lead with humility, courage, and love, inviting others into shared peace? For parents, guardians, and mentors, this verse invites you to model leadership that protects, guides, and comforts, pointing to a future fulfilled in God’s peace. It also invites you to trust God in uncertainty, knowing his sure rule will eventually bring lasting harmony.
Cross-References: Isaiah 7:14; Matthew 1:21-23; John 1:14; Colossians 1:16-17; Hebrews 1:8-12