Isaiah 63:1
Who is this that cometh from Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah? this that is glorious in his apparel, travelling in the greatness of his strength? I that speak in righteousness, mighty to save.
ISAIAH 63:1
This is a theophany of a figure arriving from Edom (country to the south-east) with dyed garments and glory, speaking of righteousness and salvation. The question-and-answer form sets up a dramatic self-disclosure: the speaker is one who conquers and saves. The color symbolism of dyed garments evokes blood-stained power and triumph—visible proof of judgment and deliverance. The setting implies a climactic moment of God’s decisive action against enemies and in favor of his people. Bozrah, a stronghold in Edom, evokes indeed a hostile region that previously oppressed Israel. The verse portrays a divine warrior who acts in justice and righteousness, a central image for Isaiah’s vision of salvation as deliverance accomplished by God’s strength.
Theologically, the passage unites divine justice with saving compassion. It presents God not only as merciful, but as a mighty warrior who saves his people. The “mighty to save” motif becomes foundational for later Israelite and Christian understandings of salvation—God’s victory is comprehensive, involving both spiritual liberation and cosmic justice. The declaration also lays groundwork for messianic expectations, where God’s Anointed acts decisively to redeem.
In life today, reflect on God as the powerful savior who meets us in moments of danger and oppression. When facing injustice or systemic harm, remember that God’s commitment to righteousness means He can move with power on behalf of the vulnerable. Encourage communities to seek justice with hope, knowing God’s justice includes mercy and restoration. Practice waiting on God’s timing while actively participating in his redemptive work through advocacy, service, and solidarity with the afflicted.
Cross-References: Isaiah 52:10; Revelation 19:11-16; Psalm 2:9; Romans 1:16-17