Hebrews 11:31
By faith the harlot Rahab perished not with them that believed not, when she had received the spies with peace.
HEBREWS 11:31
Hebrews 11 is the famed "Hall of Faith," recounting ordinary believers whose trust in God produced extraordinary outcomes. Rahab the prostitute appears not as a footnote in a morality tale but as a Gentile woman who recognized Israel’s God and acted on that faith. Set within the narrative of Jericho’s fall, Rahab hid the Israelite spies and helped them escape, risking her life and the safety of her family. Her faith was not abstract belief; it was active obedience that aligned with God’s purposes even when it seemed unlikely or dangerous. The phrase “received the spies with peace” signals hospitality and trust: Rahab welcomed God’s emissaries, acknowledging Yahweh as the true God above the deities of Jericho. In the culture of tight kinship and honor, her alliance with Israel marked a radical reversal: a foreign, marginalized woman becomes an exemplar of faith. The surrounding context in Joshua highlights how faith resonates in concrete decisions, not merely feelings. Rahab’s inclusion in Hebrews shows that faith saves, and that God’s mercy often extends beyond conventional boundaries to bring about his purposes.
Rahab demonstrates that faith is not limited by sin history or social status. Her “works”—protecting spies, aiding their escape—are the visible fruit of trust in Israel’s God. The verse affirms that faith saves (as part of the larger Hebrews argument that faith manifests in action), and God can redeem people who are outsiders. Rahab’s alliance with Israel also foreshadows the gospel’s widening invitation: trust in God brings deliverance not on the basis of nationality but on response to God’s revelation. The phrase “perished not with them that believed not” contrastsRahab’s faith with Jericho’s unbelief, underscoring divine mercy paired with judgment. This verse reinforces the principal that faith is courageous obedience under risk, not mere sentiment. Rahab’s faith contributes to the line of trust that leads to salvation through faith, pointing forward to the universal reach of God’s redemptive plan.
Consider situations where you stand at a crossroads of risk—sharing your faith, helping someone in danger, or choosing integrity when it costs you. Rahab teaches that faith isn’t passive; it acts despite fear. Practical steps: assess the risk, seek wise counsel, and take a faith-filled leap where God seems to beckon. Like Rahab, you may be surprised at who God uses to advance his purposes—faith may look unlikely in your context, but God can use it. Examine your circles: who are the “hesitant” neighbors or colleagues who need hospitality, truth-telling, or allyship? In small, daily acts—welcoming a new coworker, defending the marginalized, choosing honesty over convenience—you display Rahab-like faith. Remember that faith is trust in God evidenced by courageous, practical obedience, not perfect ritual. This verse invites us to be resilient in faith, ready to risk for God’s people, and hopeful that God’s mercy can reach unexpected places.
Cross-References: Joshua 2; James 2:25; Matthew 1:5; Hebrews 11:6; Romans 3:28