Exodus 14:31
And Israel saw that great work which the LORD did upon the Egyptians: and the people feared the LORD, and believed the LORD, and his servant Moses.
Exodus 14:31
Israel’s dramatic crossing of the Red Sea is one of the Bible’s central miracles, marking the Exodus’s climax and the birth of Israel as a nation under Yahweh. After ten plagues and days of peril, God parts the sea at Moses’ command, enabling the Israelites to walk through on dry ground while the pursuing Egyptians are engulfed. Verse 31 summarizes the people’s response: seeing the great work, they feared the Lord, believed in the Lord, and believed in His servant Moses. The fear here is not terror as a recoil from danger alone, but reverent awe—a recognition that Yahweh is holy, sovereign, and faithful. The belief in the Lord and in His servant Moses signals trust in divine authority and leadership, even amid uncertainty. Culturally, ancient Israelites linked awe, obedience, and trust; leadership under Moses is tethered to God’s presence and power, not merely human skill. The “great work” is God’s decisive victory over Egypt, a turning point that reframes their identity from slaves to a people under God’s protective rule.
This verse foregrounds core themes: divine deliverance, covenant faithfulness, and the legitimacy of Moses as mediator. God’s power to overthrow oppressors demonstrates His holiness and sovereignty; to fear Him is to align oneself with divine will. Belief in the Lord and in His servant Moses signals trust in God’s chosen leadership for guidance, law, and mission. The sequence—fear, belief in God, faith in the messenger—frames a model for responsive faith: encounter God’s acts, respond with reverent awe, place confidence in His word and appointed leaders. Theologically, it also marks the formation of communal identity around Yahweh, not around national power. The narrative anticipates future cycles of faith and failure, where belief in God remains essential even when human leaders falter. In short, this verse encapsulates deliverance, divine authority, andproto-ethical formation for a people called to be distinct.
Today this invites believers to pause after witnessing God’s “great works”—whether in answered prayers, healing, or life-changing provision—and respond with holy awe and renewed trust. Practical steps: journal your deliverance moments, recognizing God’s hand rather than attributing them to luck. Reaffirm your trust in God’s character and in wise, Spirit-led leadership when decisions are needed. Just as the Israelites had Moses as mediator, Christians anchor trust in Jesus as the ultimate mediator who reveals the Father’s heart and plan. When fear arises—about finances, health, or uncertainties—remember past deliverances and lean into worship that magnifies God’s power rather than dwelling on the problem. Community response matters too: share testimonies that encourage others to fear, believe, and follow God’s guidance. The call is to live in a posture of reverent awe and faithful obedience, marking daily life with trust in God’s saving power.
Cross-References: Psalm 46:10; Deuteronomy 10:12-13; Hebrews 11:29-30; Exodus 14:13-14; Joshua 4:23-24