Acts 2:3
And there appeared unto them cloven tongues like as of fire, and it sat upon each of them.
Acts 2:3
In this verse, “cloven tongues like as of fire” rest on each person. Tongues of fire symbolize purification, illumination, and the Spirit’s purifying presence. Fire can signify divine holiness and empowering witness. The individual tongues show the Spirit’s presence with each believer, not just a corporate effect. It also dramatizes the empowerment for proclamation—fire for cleansing and heat for fervor in witness.
Theologically, the Spirit’s baptism with fire emphasizes sanctification and zeal for gospel proclamation. It also honors the diversity of the Spirit’s gifts distributed across the community to empower unified witness. The imagery connects the Old Testament (fire on Sinai and in the altar) with the New Covenant reality of Pentecostal empowerment.
Practically, believers should pursue a Spirit-led life marked by holy purification and fervent evangelism. This can translate into daily habits of confession, prayer, and willingness to speak boldly for Jesus in workplaces, schools, and neighborhoods. It also invites communities to cultivate a culture of spiritual gifts used for the common good.
Cross-References: Acts 4:31; Malachi 3:2-3; 1 Corinthians 12:4-11; Luke 12:49